script, which she can then read before decid- ing whether to commit. With Mike Leigh, the star gets a phone call invitation to become part of a creative adventure that begins with only the vaguest notion of where the result might take everyone. "For me, the journey of making the film is the journey of discovering what the film actually is," Leigh says. "In the end, the real discovery as to what the film is happens as a result of shooting it." like the secret formula for Coca-Cola. Things are no different when he discusses Another Year, though the writer-director does reveal enough for one to get a basic idea of how his mysteri- ous methods work. One thing Leigh knew going in was that he wanted the project to spotlight Lesley Manville, an actress who had appeared in eight of his previous works, both on stage and screen, over the last two decades. ties, for his next project, the 67-year-old film- age and to make a more contemplative work. "I had a very strong sense that Lesley would be able to create something that sat with the general feeling I had of exploring [the ideas of] life passing, looking back to the past and look- ing forward to our old age and all those things," he says. group of aging Londoners, Leigh actually jug- gles an ambitious mix of themes and ideas in his film, so much so that it's nearly impossible to reduce the project to a neat summary. "I don't force myself to contort whatever is in my head into a digestible pitch or to talk the sim- plistic, infantile idea of a plot premise or what- ever," he says with a playful surliness. And while there was no specific kernel at the out- set, over time, the decision to focus on a year -- rather than a week or a few days, which is his preferred timeframe -- resulted from the colli- sion of three separate considerations. ring to the scatterbrained divorcée Manville ping in on her married friends Tom and Gerri (played by Leigh regulars Jim Broadbent and Ruth Sheen). "I don't think they could tolerate frequent vis- itations, certainly not in the short space of a week or a month, so it would have to be a longer timespan." pect of Tom and Gerri's personality. Though Leigh wanted to show the characters gardening together at their allotment, he says, "If we were there once, it would be boring," which again indicated to him that he would need more time. to determine the look of the film, he returned with four different options. After looking at it, Leigh remembers, "I suddenly had this clairvoyant flash. I thought, `I know what this is: It's four seasons.' When the lights came up, he said, `Well, which way are we going to go?' and I said, `All ways! We're going to have four seasons,' and that sort of opened up the whole film." way, which is about the cyclical nature of life and the inevitability of it all. And also, from a structural point of view, it became very excit- ing that with each of the seasons, you could start from another angle. It could be told in a way as four separate stories." never more true than on a Mike Leigh movie, where the actors have a hand in creating their characters. Leigh always begins with a vague idea of the fictional relationships between his performers: fathers and sons, husbands and wives and so on. Once he's selected his en- semble, Leigh gives himself several months (five, in the case of Another Year) to work out the particulars with his cast that will become the film, which is then shot quite economi- cally in a matter of weeks (just 12 in this case). outside world, instructing them to borrow de- tails from their relatives and acquaintances. "This is not the kind of work where you sit in a hermetically sealed environment dis- |